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Travel Tips


Generally Brazil is like anywhere else in the world. So if you use common sense you will be fine. By following the simple guidelines, all problems will be avoided and your Dream Brasil experience will be guaranteed.
 

Knowledge before you go:
 
Brazil is a vast country and there are many different Brazils within Brazil. Even the most basic understanding of the country’s history, culture and people can go far in enriching your entire travel experience. Knowing as much as you can about the particular area you plan to visit in Brazil before you get there will make your entire trip more rewarding and enjoyable. If your travel plans span different states or areas, you also may want to consider buying and carrying a brazilian road map (bought either before you go or as soon as you arrive in Brazil) because it will help with your understanding of the area you visit.
 
Getting to Brazil:
 
The main airlines with international flights to Brazil include: Aerolineas Argentinas, Air Canada, Air France, Alitalia, American Airlines, British Airways, Continental Airlines, Delta Airlines, Iberia, Japan Airlines, KLM, LAN Chile, Lufthansa, South African Airways, SAS, TAM, TAP Air Portugal and United Airlines.
 
The approximate flight time to Rio de Janeiro is: from Toronto 11 hours, Montreal 11 hours, Los Angeles 14 hours, Dallas 13 hours, Chicago 12 hours, New York 12 hours, Miami 8 hours, Mexico City 13 hours, Buenos Aires 3 hours, Lisboa 10 hours, Madrid 10 hours, Barcelona 13 hours, Paris 11 hours, Marseille 14 hours, Glasgow 16 hours, Manchester 13 hours, London 13 hours, Milan 14 hours, Rome 14 hours, Athens 16 hours, Bern 19 hours, Amsterdam 14 hours, München 14 hours, Berlin 15 hours, Stockholm 18 hours, Moscow 22 hours, Johannesburg 28 hours, Osaka 29 hours, Tokyo 26 hours, Melbourne 24 hours, Sydney 21 hours.
 
Generally speaking most airlines consider LOW SEASON travel to Brazil to be the period from march 1ST to may 31ST and august 16TH to november 30TH. All other times of the year are considered HIGH SEASON. During low season airline tickets are usually less expensive. For those who wish to use frequent flyer miles it usually requires fewer miles to travel to and from Brazil during low season.
 
Arrival – Immigration & Customs:
 
When you arrive you will need to clear both brazilian immigration and customs. Before you land your airline will distribute immigration and customs forms for you to fill out, so we recommend that you bring with you a pen in your hand luggage.
 
There will be different immigration lines for brazilian citizens and foreigners. At immigration make sure you get your passport stamped and keep the copy of the entry form that you are given. Don’t lose it. You’ll need to surrender this entry form copy to immigration officials upon your departure from Brazil. If you don’t have your passport stamped or lose your copy of the entry form, you’ll have to be specially cleared by the Federal Police before being allowed to leave the country and you will be fined around R$ 130.00. So we recommend that you carry with you a copy of your passport and entry form.
 
All U.S. citizens are both photographed and fingerprinted as part of their immigration clearance process. This is because Brazil practices diplomatic reciprocity and processes american citizens entering Brazil the same way the U.S.A. processes brazilian citizens entering the United States. This is most assuredly NOT the place to demonstrate any displeasure with this process, as more that a few americans (including at least one airline pilot) have been arrested, fined (for thousands of dollars) and ejected from the country FOREVER for making an obscene gesture during this process.
 
Brazilian customs officials normally inspect the baggage of 30 to 40% of all arriving international passengers. There is no limit on the amount of money any individual can bring into Brazil, but if you’re carrying R$ 10,000.00 (ten thousand reais) or more or its equivalent in cash, checks, traveler’s check, currency or any combination thereof, you are required to declare this when you enter Brazil. This is not for tax reasons, they just want to know. To determine the equivalent amount of your currency, use our online currency exchange rate converter.
 
Brazilians – Characteristics & Culture:
 
No matter to what extent other places in the world may claim to be a “melting pot”, they pale when compared to Brazil. Brazilians can proudly claim to be the result of a diverse complex ethnic and racial heritage dating back over 500 years that includes immigrants from Europe (portuguese, italian, german, jewish, french, dutch, spanish, greek, polish, czech and more), Syria, Lebanon and other middle Eastern countries, plus Japan, in addition to africans (originally brought to Brazil as slaves) and native indigenous people. Of the 190 plus million brazilians, far more than half can proudly lay claim to a mixed heritage that includes two, three, four or more of these ethnic and racial groups.
 
All these ethnic and racial groups have made their mark on the cultural fabric of Brazil, instilling different ideas and ethics, introducing new cuisines, music, art and design, and bringing new words and a charming, novel accent to the Portuguese language spoken in Brazil. Brazilians have inherited this diversified ethnic and racial heritage and successfully woven it into a single, shared national identity. It’s the reason the brazilian government can justifiably use the slogan Brasil Um País de Todos (Brazil A Nation for All).
 
Brazilians are known in the world as some of the kindest, sweetest, most gentle people on the face of the planet. And few people on earth are willing to accept new ideas, methods and technologies as readily and as quickly as brazilians. Remember that this is the country that starting in the late 1950s, created a new capitol city (Brasília) from the ground up with the express purpose of stimulating the development of the interior of the country. As of 2009 brazilians are spending more time on the internet than any other people in the world, including americans.
 
Brazilians are so much fanatic about futebol (called soccer in the U.S. and football elsewhere) it approaches the status of a national “religion”. Just to give you an idea imagine taking all the fans in the United States who avidly follow (american) football, baseball, basketball, soccer and ice hockey and combining their passions into a single sport. Only then can you begin to understand what futebol really is in Brazil. That’s not to say that brazilians don’t follow other sports. They do especially vôlei or voleibol (volleyball), basquetebol (basketball) and also Formula One racing but, for most brazilians, nothing even comes close to futebol. Soccer legends from the past and present such as Nilton Santos, Garrincha, Pelé, Jairzinho, Rivelino, Zico, Romário, Ronaldo, Ronaldinho and Kaká (just to name a few) are national heroes and brazilian children begin playing futebol at an early age on the street, on the beach and anywhere else.
 
In spite of what you may envisage if you’ve never traveled to Brazil, brazilians are very clean people and most practice a very high level of personal hygiene often taking numerous showers throughout the day, especially when it’s hot. You’ll find that the sidewalks fronting most stores, apartment and office buildings, etc. are thoroughly washed daily. A visit to a private home or apartment will demonstrate to you the true meaning of the term “brazilian clean”, not just clean but almost spotless.
 
Much of the life of any brazilian revolves around family - both immediate and extended. Brazilians are sun worshippers and love spending time at the beach and most have a favorite. They also like festas (parties) and will use any excuse (or invent one) to have one. Most love music and dancing. Brazilian men (and many women) are beer (cerveja) drinkers and love nothing better than a cold chopp (draft beer) or bottle of beer bem gelado (well chilled). Brazil has numerous brands of beer including Bohemia, Antártica, Skol, Brahma, Itaipava, Bavaria, Xingu, Kaiser and more. Try them yourself so you can tell brazilians your favorite. You should also try a caipirinha while you’re in Brazil. This brazilian “national drink” is made with brazilian cachaça and is fast becoming a worldwide sensation. It is somewhat like drinking a sweet margarita.
 
Brazilians are smart, ingenious, hard working, industrious people and have created the 9TH largest economy in the world, manufacturing everything from cars, trucks, buses, tractors, jet airplanes and domestic appliances to minerals, chemicals and a plethora of consumer products. The brazilian agricultural output is enormous and many believe that Brazil quite literally, has the potential to feed the world.
 
Brazilian Social Custom:
 
Generally because brazilian culture is european based, most common european social customs are observed in Brazil. In both business and social situations shaking hands upon meeting or taking leave is customary. But brazilians are also very warm and caring people. Brazilian women may kiss one (or both) cheeks of other women upon meeting them and often kiss men in a similar manner.
 
In some social situations a man or woman may shake hands upon meeting a brazilian woman and receive a kiss from them on one (or both) cheeks when taking leave. But don’t presume anything and let your brazilian hostess lead they way. Men will often both shake hands and pat the shoulder of another man upon meeting or taking leave. This is just a simple indication of caring. Again let your brazilian host lead the way.
 
For men coats and ties are common in Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Brasília as well as some formal business situations in cities elsewhere in the country. But because of the tropical climate many brazilian businessmen typically only wear a shirt (with collar) and slacks. In fact there are some cities in Brazil where men may not even own a suit, jacket, blazer or tie. Generally what would be considered casual business dress elsewhere in the world is both acceptable and common for both business and social situations, especially during hot weather. For women, slacks or skirts with a blouse, or dresses are common and acceptable, although a dress or skirt may prove to be much cooler.
 
If you plan or expect to be invited for lunch, dinner or just a visit to a private home, flowers, chocolates or other confection are acceptable gifts of appreciation. A small souvenir (coffee cup, shirt, key chain, etc.) from your home city, state or country will usually be well received and appreciated.
 
In both social and business situations throughout the day, brazilians will often offer um cafezinho (a little coffee). A demitasse of this highly sugared espresso will assuredly wake you up if the weather has made you a little sleepy.
 
Like most places elsewhere in the world, over the last years smoking has become restricted in Brazil too, even if the country’s smoking habits are still more permissive than for example the United States. Nevertheless municipalities and other government agencies throughout Brazil have totally banned or severely limited smoking in many public areas including airports, post offices, government offices, restrooms, banks, hospitals, supermercados (supermarkets) and other food stores, and shoppings (shopping centers/malls). Numerous restaurants do the same but some will have a separate section para fumantes (for smokers).
 
Brazil is a predominately catholic country and the Catholic Church is highly respected and revered by many. Therefore no matter what are your beliefs, opinions or positions, this is not the place to overly criticize the Catholic Church.
 
Language:
 
Many brazilians in the larger cities - especially those you encounter working at airports, hotels, restaurants, clubs, tourist points, etc - speak at least some English, and both English and Spanish are taught in many brazilian schools. However the further away you get from the larger cities, the less likely it is that you will encounter people who speak English.
 
When speaking English to almost any brazilian who says they know the language, it’s best to speak clearly, slowly and use simple words. Avoid using slang and colloquial expressions and by all means, don’t assume that they really understand what you are saying in English. Brazilians are generally very polite and want to please you by showing that they understand you ... even if they really don’t. If you see a glassy eyed expression accompanied by a smile when speaking English to a brazilian you may want to rephrase your statement or question because they probably don’t understand.
 
Remember that the language of Brazil is Portuguese and, in spite of what some think, Portuguese is not a sub dialect of Spanish ... or any other language. Portuguese is a separate and distinct language all of its own. If you know some Spanish you can certainly try to make you wants or needs known using Spanish. While Portuguese and Spanish are linguistic cousins and some brazilians may understand what you’re saying in Spanish, they probably won’t answer you in Spanish.
 
Even if you are linguistically hopeless learning and using a just few, simple Portuguese phrases can go a long way in demonstrating respect for brazilian life and culture. Using simple phrases like thank you (obrigado for men, obrigada for women), no thank you (não obrigado for men, não obrigada for women), por favor (please), com licença (excuse me), prazer (pleased to meet you), descuple (sorry), bom dia (good morning), boa tarde (good afternoon), boa noite (good evening/good night), adeus (goodbye) or the even more commonly used tchau - pronounced like the Italian ciao - (goodbye) as well as other simple courtesies will be very appreciated by most brazilians. For a detailed list of useful words and phrases in Brazilian-Portuguese please check out our Travel Dictionary page.
 
Brazilians readily adopt words from many different languages including English. Words and phrases such as shopping (shopping center/mall, plural = shoppings), moto boy (motorcycle delivery driver), lite or light (light or lite foods or drinks), mouse (computer), sexy, happy hour and many others have found their way into the brazilian vocabulary and are regularly used and understood by brazilians, although the pronunciation is most often very different.
 
Brazilian Currency:
 
Brazil’s currency unit is the Real (symbol R$, plural = Reais) and is made up of 100 centavos. The real is issued in denominations of 1 real (as both a note and a coin), 2 reais, 5 reais, 10 reais, 20 reais, 50 reais and 100 reais (rarely seen or used). Centavos are issued in denominations of 1 centavo (rarely seen or used), 5 centavos, 10 centavos, 25 centavos and 50 centavos. It’s best to carry nothing larger than 10 or 20 reais banknotes. This will make it easier to make small purchases as well as easier for small vendors, stores and restaurants to provide you with change. Also because the 1 centavo coin is somewhat rare, many establishments will round off your purchase to the nearest 5 centavos. Don’t consider this a big thing because there is nothing that can be bought for only a few centavos anyway.
 
You will have no need for any reais until you have fully exited brazilian immigration and customs so avoid exchanging money at your departure airport as money exchanges outside Brazil usually provide a very poor exchange rate, so wait. The international airports in both São Paulo (Guarulhos International Airport) and Rio de Janeiro (Antonio Carlos Jobim Galeão international airport) have several bank operated, money exchange booths just outside the immigration and customs area. Both cities also have money exchange offices throughout the city and all the major hotels also offer currency exchange.
 
While it is relatively easy to exchange any currency for reais in both São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, in smaller cities it can sometimes become a time consuming and costly endeavor.
 
You may see different exchange rates listed - commercial, tourist and/or parallel - in various places. All are usually within a few points of the others. The commercial rate is the rate most often used in commercial transactions as well as the one most often used (but not always) by online currency converters.
 
The tourist rate is just what it implies, the exchange rate a tourist can expect if exchanging for example, dollars for reais at an airport, bank, hotel, authorized money exchange or travel agency. The tourist rate is usually offers the worst exchange rate and is normally a little less than the commercial rate. The parallel rate is often the basis used by cambistas (black market money changers). Rates also differ depending upon whether you’re buying or selling reais or buying or selling another currency (dollars, euros, pounds, yens, etc). When converting traveler’s checks the exchange rate is usually lower.
 
For updated exchange rates in all currencies use our online currency exchange rate converter.
 
Caution: Normally, an amount in reais is written as R$, consequently R$ 6.00 is six reais, R$ 600.00 is six hundred reais and R$ 6,000.00 is six thousand reais.
 
Payments:
 
Using a credit or debit card can be an ideal way to avoid carrying more cash than you require for just incidental expenses. VISA is the most used card in Brazil and the second is Master Card, with most hotels, restaurants, clubs and stores accepting both. After you’ve made your purchase (in reais) the charge is sent on to VISA or Master Card. They convert the charge from reais to the currency of your country at the best official exchange rate the day the charge is processed. When you receive your monthly statement the charge will be listed in the currency of your country. The only problem with using credit cards is that there is a foreign transaction fee of 2 to 3%. If this is of concern to you, you may want to check with the bank that issued your credit card before using it in Brazil.
 
American Express cards are not as widely accepted in Brazil as VISA and Master Card but exclusive hotels as well as many restaurants and stores (especially on the larger cities) do also accept American Express. There are also American Express offices in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo where you may obtain a cash advance using your American Express card. While somewhat of a dinosaur in North America and elsewhere in the world, the Diner’s Club card is still widely accepted at many stores, restaurants and hotels in Brazil.
 
If you travel into the interior and smaller cities it is recommended that you take cash with you. Pay attention to shops’ quotations, “part payment with credit card”,as it only works with domestic issued credit cards.
 
Traveler’s checks are maybe safer than cash and credit cards, but they can sometimes be hard to be exchanged, especially outside of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. Notice that just some banks, travel agencies, hotels and shops are allowed to change traveler’s checks. Checks from American Express can be changed free of charge at any international airport. Bigger banks such as  Banco do Brasil, Banco Real, Banco Itaú, Unibanco, Caixa and Banco Bradesco can also change American Express Traveler Checks but they charge for the service, which is also not available on all their branches.
 

With many brazilian phone companies toll free numbers (used in North America and elsewhere) can be dialed from Brazil; however if you do so you will pay full international calling rates when you call such a number. You may want to check with the bank(s) that issued your credit card(s) and obtain their international collect phone number(s) in case you need to report a lost or stolen card. If you intend to use your VISA or Master Card credit card(s) in Brazil you may also want to alert the bank that issued your card(s) that you will be traveling in Brazil and using your card there, as some banks have been known to block a card when it is used in an area they consider ‘abnormal’ for the card.

 
Normal banking hours in Brazil are from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM, monday through to friday and most brazilian cities of any size have at least one full service branch office of at least, Banco do Brasil. Brazilian banks have literally thousands of ATM machines throughout Brazil and many function 24 hours a day. At most brazilian ATMs you can use your credit or debit card to obtain cash in reais. The Bradesco (bank) ATMs are located throughout the country and offer an English menu option that operates in a similar way to those in North America, Europe and elsewhere, although just like all other brazilian bank’s ATMs it is necessary to insert your card two times.
 
Seasons & Weather:
 
Remember that Brazil is a tropical country straddling the Equator but because of its sheer size, the climate can often vary considerably from north to south even during the same season. Because it lies in the Southern Hemisphere seasons in Brazil are exactly the opposite of those in the Northern Hemisphere:
 
Winter: june 22 to september 21 
Spring: september 22 to december 21
Summer: december 22 to march 21
Autumn: march 22 to june 21
 
With the exception of traveling to some regions in the South and Southeast in the winter, be prepared for a tropical climate. Summer temperatures in some areas can sometimes climb to as high as 43°C (110°F) accompanied by high humidity but such extremes are the exception rather than the rule. Usually you can expect temperatures in the mid to high 30s°C (85 to 95+°F). Shorts, light cotton t-shirts and sandals are perfect for almost anywhere in Brazil. You may only need pants and a light jacket or sweatshirt if the air conditioning in some places becomes too intense.
 
In the winter if you are traveling anywhere in the South or Southeast, be aware that it can sometimes get a little nippy even for north americans and europeans who are more accustomed to colder temperatures. While rare, there is an occasional dusting of snow in some areas in the far South of the country during the winter months. Again, pants and a light jacket or sweatshirt may be needed. Check today’s weather forecast for all regions of Brazil and if needed use the temperature converter to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit.
 
Time Zones:
 
Brazil has four official time zones, generally depicted on maps as a neat series of lines. In most parts of Brazil the time is 3 hours after Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) (London).
 
Traveling within Brazil:
 
Remember that Brazil is a large country, just slightly bigger than the continental United States. At its longest (north to south) Brazil is 4394.70 km/2730.73 miles and at its widest (east to west) 4319.40 km/2683.95 miles. That’s a lot of territory. Brazil’s 27 states are widespread and traveling from for example Belém in the state of Pará in the North, to Porto Alegre in the state of Rio Grande do Sul in the South, is approximately the same distance as going from Los Angeles to Philadelphia. So make your travel plans accordingly. Rail travel is all but non existent in Brazil so you will have to rely on either airlines, intercity buses or car rental.
 
Flights
 
Be aware that in both Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo a domestic flight may depart from a different airport than the one where your international flight arrived. In Rio de Janeiro international flights arrive at Galeão Antonio Carlos Jobim international airport, while many domestic flights originate at Santos Dumont airport. Likewise in São Paulo international flights arrive at Guarulhos international airport while many domestic flights originate at Congonhas airport. Traveling between airports can sometimes take a considerable amount of time on the congested streets so you better plan your itinerary accordingly. In both Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo there is a regular bus service between airports. Check at the airport for scheduled times and fares.
 
Most airports have luggage carts readily available for free.
 
Intercity Buses / Vans
 
Bus travel between cities is cheaper than flying but also much more time consuming. As a very general rule of thumb (when traveling from one city to another on an express bus) you can expect to spend about one hour for every 70 km/43 miles traveled. So a 700 km/434 mile bus trip will take around 8 1/2 to 9 or 10 hours at an approximate cost of R$ 140.00 to 150.00+. Intercity express buses are comfortable, relatively hassle free and you can often choose between competing companies providing service on the same route. Most intercity express buses provide reclining, sleeper seats with three or four seats across, onboard toilets, air conditioning and both a pillow and a blanket. Many intercity express routes are scheduled at night and only stop periodically to change drivers or for a 20 minute snack stop every 4 to 5 hours.
 
Bageiros (porters) at most rodoviárias (bus stations) charge a firm fixed price that ranges anywhere from R$ 1.00 to 2.50 per bag and very few bus stations have luggage carts available.
 
If you are traveling on your own with a group we can also supply you with a professional van service available for all our destinatrions within Brazil. All our vans are air conditioned, use experienced drivers and can carry anywhere from 6 to 10 people with luggage. Hiring a van and driver can be an excellent way to travel with a group. For more details please contact us or state that you want to purchase van service when you ask for a quote of your trip.
 
City Taxis, Buses & Subways
 
Local taxis are available in most brazilian cities of any size and most all are metered. If travelling on your own, taxis are a lot safer and of course more comfortable. Especially in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo make sure you always use a legitimate (real) taxi because some thieves have been know to disguise themselves as taxis and ... well, you fill in the blank.
 
It’s pretty easy to determine a real legitimate taxi. Have your apartment/hotel doorman or the restaurant/club, etc you’re leaving call or hail a taxi for you (they’ll know), only use taxis that are lined up at a ponto de taxi (taxi stand) or call a radio taxi service. Legitimate taxis also have red or maroon license plates (denoting that the car is registered as a commercial vehicle) while those on private cars are gray. The red or maroon colored commercial license plate also includes the name of the city you are in.
 
Taxis from the international airports in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo to various locations in the city are usually contracted on the basis of a flat one way charge although to make your departure easier you may want to buy the round trip upon your arrival. There will be a booth at your international arrival airport for these taxis and either cash or credit card payment is usually accepted. When taking a taxi make sure that the driver turns the meter on first. Alll our packages already includes prepaid taxi from/to the airport.
 
Tipping taxi drivers is not usual except for rounding off the metered fare to the nearest real and letting them keep the change. If a taxi driver totes heavy suitcases or packages for you it is appropriate to leave them a couple of reais para um cafezinho (for a little coffee) or para uma cervejinha (for a little beer).
 
Numerous brazilian cities also have moto taxis which are pretty much what the name implies: put a provided helmet on your head and hop on behind the driver for your taxi ride. Moto taxis are inexpensive at R$ 2.00+ to 4.00 for a short trip. If you want a cheap adventure, this is for you.
 
Most brazilian cities of any size have local buses with interconnecting routes that cover the entire city. Bus fares are normally reasonably priced at around R$ 2.00 to 4.00 and transfers are available, but we don’t suggest you to use these unless you know where you are going, otherwise you could easily get lost.
 
Both São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro have extensive metro (subway) systems. Unlike what you may be used to in North America, the metros in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are graffiti free, clean, fast, efficient, and most important safe from assaults, and provide the best way to get around these two often congested cities.
 
Car Rental
 
While brazilians are known the world over as some of the kindest, sweetest and most gentle people on the face of the planet, this is not necessarily the case when you encounter them behind the wheel of a car, motorcycle, truck or any other form of motor vehicle. Imagine highways filled with New York City taxi drivers and you’ll begin to get the picture! Concepts such as stop signs, lanes, speed limits, double yellow lines, no passing zones or any other road sign that may be encountered are merely “suggestions” to the average brazilian motorist. But if it is on the highway where things are relatively calm and orderly it’s even worse on the streets of most cities, especially São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte and Salvador. Here imagine streets full of New York City taxi drivers racing in a Formula One Grand Prix race!
 
If you travel on your own and decide to rent a car to drive in Brazil, there are numerous car rental agencies with booths at the airport. We can also arrange a reservation for you. For more details please contact us or state that you want to rent a car when you ask for a quote of your trip.
 
To drive in Brazil all you will need is your driver’s license but for american clients, you may also want to consider obtaining an inexpensive International Driving Permit from the local AAA office before you leave home.
 
The vast majority of rental cars in Brazil most often are equipped with a five speed, manual transmission. Some rental agencies may have some cars with automatic transmissions but don’t count on it.
 
If you rent a car always park it in monitored and secure parking lots, and most importantly, be sure to sign up for the full type of insurance. Keep in mind that gasoline is expensive in Brazil. At the moment a liter of gasoline costs about R$ 2.55+ per liter (depending upon the city and/or area) or the equivalent of about R$ 10.20+ per gallon. Many brazilian manufactured cars are designed to run on alcohol (methanol, made domestically) that costs less than gasoline and provides more horsepower but also less mileage per liter. Most all brazilian postos (gas stations) offer both gasoline and alcohol in addition to diesel.
 
Numerous highways in many parts of the country are toll roads. On these be prepared to stop every 30 minutes or so to pay the variable pedágio (toll) for that section of highway, anywhere from R$ 5.00 to 15.00+.
 
Most highways have numerous postos (gas stations) at various intervals and most have a restaurant attached. The Graal and Frago Assado chains of restaurants are among the best and cleanest in all of Brazil. Postos (gas stations) are good places to gas up, take a break and have a snack.
 
As you drive the streets, roads, highways and byways of Brazil, also be prepared to be stopped by the Federal Highway Police or Military Police in an impromptu blitz - essentially a roadblock where every passing vehicle is stopped for a check of the driver’s identity and the car’s registration papers.
 
Also be on the lookout for speed bumps on many roads and highways that pass through or near any city or town as well as on many city streets. They’re called different things in different parts of Brazil: redutor de velocidade (speed reducer) or quebra-molas (break springs)
 
Safety:
 
The vast majority of all brazilians are honest, forthright, hard working people and in the smaller cities of Brazil life is less hectic, dangerous and quite frankly, a lot safer. But there are also many poor people in Brazil. Like in any society, especially in the larger urban areas, there are also muggers, pickpockets, drug dealers and other criminals who make their living preying on easy targets. And for them there’s no better or easier target than a foreign tourist. There are however a few simple things you can do to avoid being an easy target and turn your brazilian holiday into a lifetime experience:
 
Do’s
 

Check to see that no important bills are due while you’re away.
 
Lock windows, doors and set alarm system.
 
Stop routine services such as mail, trash collection, and paper deliveries
 
Let someone know your travel plans before leaving and leave a number where you can be reached.
 
Be sure that you have enough money and a valid credit card. Note the limit on your credit card(s)
 
If you travel on your own always keep track of the current local news in the area you are visiting.
 
Make sure you have luggage tags for each suitcase and bag.
 
To avoid problems at customs keep medications in their original labeled containers.
 
Although Brazil’s tourist areas are safe, there is still some pick-pocketing. So you better take just enough cash for the day as well as a credit card when you go out and also keep everything in your front pocket. Women should better keep their bags close to their body. One thing to watch out for are the street kids. Although they look cute and innocent, they are some of the most elusive pickpocketers.
 
Carry your wallet with minimal contents in a front pocket. This makes it more difficult for pickpockets to grab and run. Some experienced travelers use a small business card wallet to carry their credit card(s) and ID. Some travelers even carry a “fake” wallet in their back pocket. It’s only stuffed with paper and a couple R$ notes but provides a pickpocket or mugger with a “conquest” if one should be encountered.
 
Always leave your passport in your apartment/hotel and bring with you a photocopy of it plus your driver’s license for identification and to enter in clubs. Replacing a lost or stolen passport can be a huge hassle and can only be accomplished at your country’s Embassy in Brasília or the Consulates in Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo or Recife. And ff you don’t happen to be in one of these cities when your passport turns up lost or stolen then that’s where you’ll have to go.
 
Many brazilians carry their valuables, cameras, etc., in small belly packs firmly strapped around their waists with the pack in front. If you think this is something that could work for you get one and use it.
 
Many brazilian women use backpack style purses and often wear them in the front. If you carry a handbag or purse with a strap it’s best to wear it laterally across your shoulders rather than merely slung over a single shoulder.
 
Don’t walk around looking lost. Remember the slogan: don’t be a tourist, be a traveler. Always walk around with a sense of purpose like you know where you are going. This will reduce a lot chances to get robbed on the street. If you travel on your own keep a low profile and behave conservatively. Be always polite and low-key with strangers.
 
If you purchase one of our no frills standard packages and will be on your own it is wiser that you stay within the tourist zone (look at the city map). All the best beaches, restaurants and clubs are located there as well as plenty places to shop and have fun at.
 
You better memorize or write down in a safe place the PIN numbers of your credit cards and ATM cards.
 
Always keep your apartment/hotel door locked and chained. Read emergency escape information and check emergency exits.
 
Dream Brasil never had any problems with the apartments/hotels we offer to our clients, but to make sure that you can fully enjoy your vacation without any worries you better purchase the option of a safety deposit box to keep there your most valuable items (passport, cash, credit cards, jewellery, camcorders, etc). For more details please contact us or state that you want to purchase the safety deposit box when you ask for a quote of your trip.
 
You never know what can happen when you travel to a different country. So before leaving it would be wiser for you to purchase travel insurance with your local trust insurance company that can suit your best needs.
 
Although you can get by speaking English in Brazil your vacation will be more memorable if you know some little basic Portuguese as a lot of the locals do not speak English and by knowing some key phrases and words it will be much easier to hook up with Brazilian beautiful singles or make new friends.
 
Don’ts
 
Just because you are in a foreign country does not mean that you can do whatever you want. Brazil has very strict and tough laws for crimes and you will not be given any breaks because you are a tourist. So please keep always that in mind. If you have any doubts about anything always ask a Dream Brasil staff member first.
 
If you travel on your own avoid highly congested areas as they are often a haven for pickpockets.
 
Don’t carry large amounts of cash with you on the street. Pulling out a wad of cash may be impressive in some places in the world but in most large brazilian cities you might as well paint a target on yourself. Just carry only what you need for the activities you plan for the day or the individual trip you are making.
 
Don’t carry what you’re not going to need. If you are going in a place where you don’t don’t need your credit cards, don’t carry them. If you think that won’t use your camera, don’t bring it.
 
During the day don’t wear jewellery, necklaces, rings, expensive watches, bracelets, etc.
 
Don’t walk around with your camcorder or camera in your hand like a shopping bag. Always wear shoulder straps. If you bring with you along expensive cameras, camcorders or laptops, consider purchasing a travel insurance plan.
 
You will find delicious looking street food at the beach, on the street, at the beach or outside clubs, venues, etc. But no matter how hungry you are you better not eat it unless you feel you have a very strong stomach. Make sure that the fresh fruit you eat is peeled or cleaned. Do the same with vegetables, check that they are well cleaned, or even better, cooked. Take care that seafood (particularly in cold seafood salads) must be fresh and well cooked. People with reduced immunity should avoid poorly fried meet and ice cream. So it is wiser to stick with restaurants, hotel food, and local fast food joints where you don’t have to worry about these advices.
 
In Brazil water is treated therefore it is advisable to not drink it directly from the tap. It is recommended to buy and drink only bottled mineral water. Do not drink beverages with ice made from tap water.
 
If you travel on your own always avoid venturing at night into alleyways or dark isolated areas such as parks, beaches, the Financial Centre, etc. Always be aware of your environment and watch out for potential troublemakers who may single you out.
 
If you purchase one of our all inclusive packages we suggest that you stick to the night program (that can be customized for you to have the best of fun) and not leave the place to go anywhere else without letting a staff member know first. If for some reason you decide to leave early let your guide know and he/she will help you close your tab as well as put you in a safe taxi.
 
Brazil is full of beautiful people and all single tourists will hook up without any problem. But the easiest way to become a victim of theft or violence is to take someone you just met and still do not know back to your room. So never give your room number to strangers and always meet others in the apartment/hotel lobby. Our staff members are well aware of who you can safely hook up with. So if you decide to leave with someone always let a staff member know first and please take his/her advice wisely. Do not leave your drink unattended or accept any drinks from strangers.
 
If you travel on your own and should unfortunately fall victim of any robbery attempt keep your cool and don’t lose focus on your main goal which is to get out of this bad situation the sooner the better and most important full healthy. So by any means don’t ever think to resist the assault but instead cooperate fully with all demands and give robbers what they request, and they will leave without hurting you. Then report the incident to the closest local police station or to your Embassy/Consulate.
 
Consuption Card System:
 
Brazilian buffet restaurants, clubs, discos, etc, apply the Consumption Card System: when you walk in the staff will handle you this card. On this paper the bartender marks what you order and before leaving the place you go to the cashier and pay for anything you had. This way you don’t have to handle money during the night, now do you tip in excess, as it is common use to add a 10% as automatic tip to the waiter. Note: do not lose this card or the club will charge you no less than R$ 100.00 to allow you to leave their establishment.
 
What to bring with you to Brazil:
 
If you wear eyeglasses or contact lenses it’s a good idea to have an extra pair.
 
A small supply of generic drugs for any use (headache, diahrroea, indigestion, etc). If you take prescription medication be sure you have enough for the trip.
 
Sunglasses, sun protector cream, condoms (always practice safe sex), iron (some hotels do not provide), one backpack, one battery-operated travel alarm clock
 
Electronic equipments are so expensive in Brazil so before coming you better stock up some items to avoid paying them much more later, for example film and other camera supplies. Brazilian batteries are not only expensive, but they also seem to last only half as long as standard american/european/asian varieties. Most toiletries can be purchased at reasonable prices at farmacias (drugstores). Contact lens wearers should bring enough solution to last their trips, as lens fluid is very expensive in Brazil.
 
This is a list of which clothes to bring for a 2 week vacation in Brazil:
 
Guys
 
5 nice shirts (3 t-shirts, 1 short-sleeve dress shirts/polos, 1 long-sleeve dress shirt)
1 long sleeve shirt (*)
1 pair of jeans
1 pair of jeans, 1 pair of slacks, 2 pairs of shorts
1 tank-top
2 bathing suites
5 pairs of socks
5 pairs of underwear
1 pair of tennis shoes, 1 pair of nice shoes
1 pair of beach sandals
1 light nylon jacket
1 cap/hat
1 small umbrella
 
Women
 
1 dress
2 tank-tops
2 tops
2 t-shirts
2 skirts
1 long sleeve shirt (*)
1 pair of jeans, 1 pair of pants, 2 pairs of shorts
2 sarongs
2 bathing suites
5 pairs of socks
5 pairs of underwear
1 pair of tennis shoes, 1 pair of nice shoes (heels, dress flats, etc)
1 pair of beach sandals
1 light nylon jacket
1 cap/hat
make-up
1 small umbrella
 
(* = for winter that in Brazil is from june to september, but it’s never really cold)
 
Pack lightly as even in the night, brazilians are very informal in the way that they dress. Preferably bring clothes that can be dried easily.
 
Generally clothes and shoes are very cheap and of good quality in Brazil, so you can even pack less things that was listed above and then shop for some local fashions after you arrive. Same goes with swimsuits, you can even bring just one and then buy another in Brazil.
 
In addition to clothing and personal effects, tourists are allowed to bring in Brazil one radio, one tape/CD player, one typewriter, one laptop computer, one film/video camera and one still camera. There is a USD$ 500 value limit on the value of gifts and other merchandise you can bring into Brazil - either brought from outside or purchased at a duty free store outside Brazil. Goods purchased duty free in Brazil have few restrictions.
 
Bringing in a reasonable number of the same item (no matter what) is justifiable either as gifts or for personal use or consumption. More than a reasonable number of any single item makes you look like an importer and thereby, possibly subject to customs duties.
 
In Brazil don’t forget to:
 
Ask for a window seat when leaving the country or traveling within Brazil.
 
Brazilians are very relaxed, informal and warm. Because of this some foreign people may feel invaded sometimes. However loose up and let yourself be contaminated by the receptiveness, good humor and rhythm of the brazilian people. Let brazilian happiness contaminate you as it is contagious…
 
Listen to brazilian music and learn how to dance to it. Brazilian music is very diversified and happy, and is a good soundtrack to make your trip even better.
 
If samba, axé, lambada and forró seem too sexy for you to dance, try to leave any kind of shyness you have in your own country and ask someone to teach you how to dance it. Brazilians are always happy to teach you how to dance and this is quite normal to them.
 
Try not to look too tourist.
 
Brazilian Cuisine and Drinks:
 
The most traditional dish of brazilian cousine is the feijoada. A meal originally destined to slaves given its very high protehic value, the feijoada is made with black beans and pork meat, because the slaves owners did not use to eat these products. Accompanied with rice, farofa (manioc flour), slices of orange, and stir-fried cabbage, it’s a meal by itself. It may not look nice but it is really delicious.
 
The pão-de-queijo (cheese bread) is a treasury of Mineira (from the Minas Gerais state) cousine. It’s a bread made with local cheese, crisp outside and soft inside and is already being exported worldwide.
 
The picanha is the noble part of cow meat in brazilian cut. Very soft and juice, this part is anxiously waited in brazilian barbecues.
 
The queijo coalho is a delicious raw king of cheese served in every beach in Brazil, after being cooked in small cans.
 
Bahia’s most famous snack is the acarajé, a fried biscuit made of beans stuffed with shrimps, tomato and okra pasta. You will look for the recipe…
 
The moqueca is a rich stew made with fresh fish or seafood, coconut milk, spicy peppers and flavored with the oil from a dendê palm, which gives this dish its characteristic red color. Wonderful!
 
Brazil offers a huge number of different fruits. Some you will never find abroad. Try the siriguela, the graviola and jabuticaba.
 
Almost everyone has heard of Brazil’s most famous cocktail, the caipirinha. Made with a squeezed lime, sugar, ice, and cachaça (rumlike hard liquor made from sugar cane). You’ll also find caipirinhas made with kiwi, maracujá (passion fruit), strawberry and coconut. Visiting Brazil and not trying one is like going to Mexico and not drinking a marguerita.
 
Brazil’s tradicional beverage is the guaraná, a sparkling ginger ale-like drink made with amazonian guaraná berries.
 
Shopping in Brazil:
 
Shopping in a foreign country can be a wonderful experience and Brazil offers some great opportunities for shopping, especially on handmade products, jewelry, clothes and shoes at very good prices, so you may get terrific bargains. Therefore during your brazilian holiday you really can’t miss to buy:
 
for women, don’t be ashamed and get yourself the world famous bikinis from Rio. They are very sexy and have good quality. For men, you find good shoes and inexpensive suits.
 
Brazilian precious stones are also very famous. Look for the brazilian yellow topazio and the blue agua marinha. The jewels with these stones are very beautiful and normally sold in good prices.
 
The Northeast is the paradise of handmade laceworkv while instead in the Amazon you can find all kinds of wood products made by local indios communities. All beautiful and cheap.
 
Brazilian music is worldly famous and varied, covering many different styles. Some of our suggestions are:
 
Alceu Valença
Antonio Carlos Jobim
Armandinho
Astrud Gilberto
Caetano Veloso
Carlinhos Brown
Carmen Miranda
Cartola
Cazuza
Chiclete com Banana
Chico Buarque de Hollanda
Cidade Negra
Daniela Mercury
Elis Regina
Elza Soares
Gal Costa
Gilberto Gil
Ivete Sangalo
João Gilberto
Jorge Aragão
Jorge Ben Jor
Jota Quest
Legião Urbana
Maria Bethânia
Marisa Monte
Milton Nascimento
Natiruts
Nx Zero
Olodum
O melhor da Casa de Samba
Renato Russo
Rita Lee
Roberto Carlos
Sandy Muller
Sergio Mendez
Sepultura
Timbalada
Toquinho
Tribalistas
Vanessa da Mata
Zeca Pagodinho
 
Brazilian Price List Guide:
 

To get an idea of how much to spend in Brazil, check out below
 
Food & Drinks
 

beer: R$ 2.00 – 3.00

caipirinha: R$ 3.00 – 6.00

cheeseburger: R$ 1.50 – 3.00

chocolate bar: R$ 1.00 – 1.50

coffee: R$ 1.00 – 2.00

espresso: R$ 2.00 – 2.50

food by the kilo / pound: R$ 1.00 – 2.40 per 100 grams

hot dog: R$ 1.00 – 3.50

ice cream: R$ 1.00 – 6.00

juice: R$ 1.50 – 3.00

lunch / dinner at a fine restaurant: R$ 40.00 – 100.00 for person

salted peanut cone: R$ 0.50 – 1.00

snack: R$ 1.00 – 2.50 soft drink: R$ 1.00 – 2.00

water bottle (1/2 liter): R$ 1.00 – 1.50

 
Various
 

artist cover for live music bars: R$ 3.00 – 15.00

beach massage: R$ 40.00 for 30 minutes

bike rental: R$ 4.00 – 15.00 per hour, R$ 20.00 – 50.00 daily

bus ticket: R$ 2.00 – 5.00, 25.00 – 30.00 for rides up to 100 km/62 miles, 150.00 – 200.00 for up to 1000 km/621 miles

cap: R$ 10.00 – 20.00 (fake), R$ 20.00 – 60.00 (official)

car rental: R$ 50.00 – 150.00 per day

CD: R$ 10.00 – 15.00 (fake), 60.00 – 80.00 (official)

chair at beach: R$ 1.50 – 3.00

club / disco: R$ 30.00 – 50.00 (entrance fee + 2 drinks)

DVD: R$ 10.00 – 15.00 (fake), 60.00 – 80.00 (official)

gym / swimming pool: R$ 10.00 – 20.00 for day

hardcore clubbing: R$ 120.00 (entrance fee + 10 drinks)

internet: R$ 4.00 – 6.00 per hour

movie ticket: R$ 10.00 – 15.00

prostitute: R$ 50.00 – 300.00

soccer shirt: R$ 20.00 – 40.00 (fake), R$ 80.00 – 120.00 (official)

stadium ticket: R$ 15.00 – 30.00

subway ticket: R$ 2.35 – 3.00

sunglasses: R$ 5.00 – 15.00 (fake), R$ 80.00 – 120.00 (official)

taxi: R$ 0.60 – 1.00 per minute, add 20% from 9 PM to 6 AM

theatre ticket: R$ 20.00 – 100.00

top artist concert ticket: R$ 50.00 – 300.00

umbrella at beach: R$ 2.00 – 3.00
 
Suggested Tipping
 
chamber maid: R$ 2.00 per person per day porter: R$ 0.50 per bag per person wait staff: R$ 3.50 per person (lunch / dinner)
 
Electric Power:
 

Electric power is not standardized in Brazil, even within the same city, building, apartment or office, so be aware before you plug in any electrical device. That’s why you better purchase an adapter before you leave home.

 
In Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo the current is almost exclusively 110 or 120 volts, 60 cycles AC. Salvador and Manaus have 127 volt service. Recife, Brasilia and various other cities have 220 volt service. So always check before you plug in. Speaking of plugs, the most common power points have two round sockets.
 
Adapters are readily available in Brazil and inexpensive. Most hardware stores and supermercados (supermarkets) carry these plug adapters.
 
Postal & Mail Services in Brazil:
 
Postal services are pretty good in Brazil, but it happens that some consignments take very long time to arrive or just disappear, and it also occurs that some packages/letters has been torn open before arrival. Post offices are named correios and are normally open weekdays from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and saturdays until noon. Mailboxes are small yellow boxes, market correios that sit atop metal pedestals on street corners.
 
Sending Mail from Brazil
 
An airmail to the United States and most parts of Europe cost from R$ 1.50. Airmail takes in average 5 weekdays to reach the foreign receiver. The Brazil postal service has both national (SEDEX) and international express mail services (EMS). International express mail companies operating out of Brazil include UPS, Federal Express and DHL.
 
Receiving Mail in Brazil
 
Mail can be addressed “poste restante” and be sent to any major post office in Brazil as the system works quite well. The address must include the code for that particular branch and they will hold mail for 30 days. American Express will hold mail for its cardholder and it is reliable alternative to have mail sent to one of its offices. If you are in Rio de Janeiro send it to: American Express do Brazil S/A Turismo, Copacabana Palace Hotel, Avenida Atlantica, 1702 / Loja 8, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22021-000, Brazil.
 
Making Phone Calls in Brazil:
 
To make local phone calls in any brazilian city just dial the number without the area code.
 
To call between two different areas in Brazil dial ‘0’ + the code for the operator (for example ‘21’ for Embratel or ‘31’ for Telemar) + the area code (for example ‘21’ for Rio de Janeiro, ‘11’ for São Paulo, ‘71’ for Salvador, etc) and then the telephone number.
 
To make international phone calls dial ‘00’ + the code for the operator (for example ‘21’ for Embratel or ‘31’ for Telemar) + the country code (for example ‘01’ for the USA, ‘044’ for the UK, ‘039’ for Italy, etc) + the country’s area code and then the telephone number.
 

These are the main brazilian telephone operators and their codes:
 
Telemar: 31, Embratel: 21, Intelig: 23, Telefonica: 15
 
And here are some useful numbers:
 
National Phone Book Assistance: 102
International Operator Service: 000111
International Phone Book Assistance: 000333
International Collect Call Service (from public phones): 000107
 
In case you need to call the fire department, called bombeiros in Portuguese, dial 193. The bombeiros also have ambulance service, but if you need an ambulance dial 192. To call the police, (Polícia Militar) dial 190.
 
Cellular Phones:
 
There are both analogue and digital cellular phone systems in Brazil. The analogue system use the AMPS technology and one of the digital systems use TDMA technology (Claro or BSP operator) CDMA technology (Vivo operator) and GSM (TIM operator). This means that you are able to use these mobile phones in Brazil, but maybe not en every area as Brazil (the world’s fifth biggest country) has yet to build much more stations on the continent. The GSM is quite new in Brazil and grows a lot, but the traditional system with the best coverage is the operator Vivo using the American system CDMA.
 
Renting a Brazilian Cellular Phone
 
If you would like to rent a Brazilian cellular phone during your holiday please contact us and we will be glad to assist you.


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  © 2009 Dream Brasil consulting by DV2